2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷

在线做题 · 一道一道来,不计时、不交卷、不算总分

61 题 · 选择 35 · 填空 25 · 开放作答 1

题号导航已做 0/60

点题号跳到那道题;做过的会变绿(对)或变红(错)。

完形填空

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

阅读理解

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

任务型阅读

31 32 33 34 35

词汇运用

36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

语法填空

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

书面表达

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling 1— “Leila, Leila, Leila!”

1收起

Ame

Byou

Chim

Dthem

答案A

解析(含答案)

句意：我都能听见他们在叫我"蕾拉，蕾拉，蕾拉"。

me我；you你；him他；them他们。根据“Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them”可知，似乎这双漂亮的鞋在向“我”召唤，故选A。

“Mom!” I pointed at the 2shoes. “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?”

2收起

Abig

Bold

Cugly

Dcolorful

答案D

解析(含答案)

句意：我指着那些彩色的鞋子。

big大的；old旧的；ugly丑陋的；colorful富有色彩的。根据“They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style”可知，这双鞋五彩斑斓的，故选D。

“Let’s see how 3they are,” said Mom.

3收起

Afunny

Bheavy

Cexpensive

Ddifferent

答案C

解析(含答案)

句意：让我们看看它们有多贵。

funny滑稽的；heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的；different不同的。根据“My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100”可知，是去看看这双鞋多么昂贵，故选C。

My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100! I knew Mom would 4buy them.

4收起

Aalways

Busually

Csometimes

Dnever

答案D

解析(含答案)

句意：我知道妈妈不会买的。

always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“My heart broke when we saw the price —$100”可知，看到昂贵的价格作者就知道妈妈不会买的，never符合语境。故选D。

“I only have $25,” I 5what I was going to do.

5收起

Ahated

Bagreed

Crefused

Dwondered

答案D

解析(含答案)

句意：我不知道我该怎么办。

hated憎恨；agreed同意；refused拒绝；wondered想知道。根据“I only have $25”及前文的描述可知，这双鞋的价格是$100，作者只有$25，所以不知道怎么办，故选D。

Autumn was surely here. The days were 6, and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n) 7 I rushed downstairs.

6收起

Ahotter

Bcooler

Cwetter

Dlonger

答案B

解析(含答案)

句意：天气比较凉爽。

hotter更热的；cooler更凉爽的；wetter更湿的；longer更长的。根据“Autumn was surely here”及常识可知，秋天来了，天气会更凉快，故选B。

7收起

Agift

Bidea

Cemail

Dphoto

答案B

解析(含答案)

句意：突然我有了一个想法。

gift礼物；idea想法；email邮件；photo照片。根据“I think I know … I can make money to buy those shoes”可知，作者想到了自己赚钱买鞋的方法，故选B。

“Mom,” I called into the living room. “I think I know 8I can make money to buy those shoes!”

8收起

Ahow

Bwhy

Cwhen

Dwhether

答案A

解析(含答案)

句意：我想我知道怎么赚钱买那双鞋了。

how怎样；why为什么；when何时；whether是否。根据“People want their…clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”可知，想到了如何赚钱，故选A。

Mom looked up from her book. “And how’s that, Leila?”

“People want their 9clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them.”

9收起

Astores

Brooms

Cyards

Dschools

答案C

解析(含答案)

句意：人们希望他们的院子干净整洁。

stores商店；rooms房间；yards院子；schools学校。根据“leaves in people’s yards”可知，作者想到的办法是打扫院子，故选C。

A smile slowly spread across Mom’s face. “Now that’s a good idea!”

Each week, I 10leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins. It took five 11of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn’t 12 As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough 13

10收起

Atalked about

Bplayed with

Clistened to

Dpicked up

答案D

解析(含答案)

句意：每个星期，我都在人们的院子里捡树叶，把它们放进垃圾箱里。

talked about谈论；played with与……玩耍；listened to听；picked up拾起。根据“leaves in people’s yards and put them in waste bins”可知，拾起树叶并放进垃圾桶，故选D。

11收起

Adays

Bweeks

Cmonths

Dyears

答案B

解析(含答案)

句意：这花了五个星期的艰苦工作。

days天；weeks星期；months月份；years年。根据“Each week”可知，作者花了五周来打扫院子，故选B。

12收起

Acare

Bdecide

Cfollow

Danswer

答案A

解析(含答案)

句意：我的外套和裤子脏了，但我不在乎。

care关心；decide决定；follow跟随；answer回答。根据“My coats and trousers got dirty”及but可知，虽然很脏，但是作者并不在乎，故选A。

13收起

Atime

Bmoney

Ccoats

Dshoes

答案B

解析(含答案)

句意：最后我得到了足够的钱。

time时间；money金钱；coats外套；shoes鞋。根据“I think I know…I can make money to buy those shoes”可知，最后作者赚足了钱，故选B。

The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked 14into the shoe store. I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They 15me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!

14收起

Asadly

Bangrily

Cexcitedly

Dsecretly

答案C

解析(含答案)

句意：妈妈开车送我去鞋店，我兴奋地走进鞋店。

sadly难过地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；secretly秘密地。根据“In the end, I got enough”可知，作者拿着自己赚的钱，兴奋地去买喜欢的鞋，故选C。

15收起

Afit

Bfound

Chelped

Dmissed

答案A

解析(含答案)

句意：它们非常适合我。

fit适合；found找到；helped帮助；missed想念。根据“I found the shoes I’d wanted so much and tried them on in my size”可知，鞋非常适合自己，故选A。

阅读理解

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文 A

Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too! Cool eh?
	Your old plastic toys were specially chosen and they brought you lots of fun. They can also be used over and over again.
	Finished playing with your toys? Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.
	Ask your school to join the Recycle to Read program. Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school.
All plastic toys collected in the Recycle to Read are made into great new products. Visit www.wastebusters.club to find out more information.

16 What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old plastic toys? ↑ 回原文

ASome money.

BSome new toys.

CSome free books.

DSome reusable bags.

答案C

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school”可知，会得到一些免费的书，故选C。

17 What does the underlined word “It” in the poster refer to? ↑ 回原文

AChoosing toys.

BGetting great books.

CDropping off old toys.

DExchanging toys with friends.

答案D

解析(含答案)

词义猜测题。根据“Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun”可知，与朋友交换玩具可以帮助重复使用玩具并传递快乐，所以It指代前文提到“exchange toys with friends”，故选D。

18 You can ____ to find out more information about new products. ↑ 回原文

Aemail Capital Billy

Bask your school

Cvisit www.wastebusters.club

Dcall the story house magazine

答案C

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“Visit www.wastebusters.club to find out more information”可知，参观www.wastebusters.club网站获取更多的信息，故选C。

短文 B

Dear Erik,

Surprise! I believe you didn’t expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox! How is your school day so far? I hope it is going well. You always do your best. I am proud of you!

Because I had to leave so early this morning, I wrote this note last night and put it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today. With all of your amazing research, writing, and practice, you are going to do great!

I know that you get a little nervous talking in front of large groups—everybody does. But, just remember what you practiced and you just might forget about being nervous.

Here are just a few things to remember when you are giving a speech:

1.Make eye contact(眼神交流) with your classmates.

2.Speak clearly and slowly.

3.Look at your notecards only when you have to.

4.Enjoy yourself! Once you are in front of the class, pretend(假装) that you are a famous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully to your EVERY word. (I do that sometimes!)

Well, that’s all for now. I am thinking of you today and I know you will do great. Do your best and be brave like George Washington. He was an excellent choice for your speech.

Good luck Erik!

Maybe we can go out for ice cream after school!

Love,

Mom

19 Where did Erik probably find this note? ↑ 回原文

AIn his house.

BIn his book.

CIn his wallet.

DIn his lunchbox.

答案D

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“I believe you didn’t expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox”可知，妈妈的字条在午餐盒里，故选D。

20 What was Erik mainly going to do in school that day? ↑ 回原文

ATo give a speech.

BTo research his topic.

CTo have ice cream.

DTo write some notecards.

答案A

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“I wrote this note last night and put it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today”可知，埃里克那天去学校发表演讲，故选A。

21 Erik’s mother advised him to ____ to enjoy himself. ↑ 回原文

Aread his notecards

Blook at his classmates

Ctalk like a famous expert

Dpractice with his friends

答案C

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“pretend(假装) that you are a famous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully to your EVERY word”可知，妈妈建议他假装是某个领域的著名专家，每个人都在认真听他说的每一句话，故选C。

22 We can infer(推断) that Erik’s mother was full of ____ from this note. ↑ 回原文

Alove

Bfear

Cthanks

Dsurprise

答案A

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。根据“I am thinking of you today and I know you will do great. Do your best and be brave like George Washington”以及妈妈对埃里克的鼓励可推断，妈妈是一个充满爱的人，故选A。

短文 C

Space tourism(太空旅游业) is no longer a thing of science fiction. There are lots of companies planning to send people into space in the next few years. Space X is one of the most famous companies offering trips to space. So far, it has had over 100 customers. And in April, 2022, it sent 4 people into space. Now, what can space tourists do while in space? Here are some examples:

See the Earth from Space

Seeing the Earth from a distance has always been a dream. It gives most people a sense of both achievement and wonder(which is also why people climb the highest mountain and dive the deepest sea on the earth).

Stay in a Space Hotel

Hotels are directly connected with tourism, right? So if there’s space tourism, there might also be space hotels up soon. Orion Span has been planning to send tourists to stay in their “space hotel”, which would hold up to 6 people at a time.

Eat in Space

Eating is not easy in space. Even drinking water is difficult. Oh, a quick fact! You aren’t allowed to burp(打嗝) in space! Bubbles will come out of your mouth and it might be dangerous to leave them around.

Visit the Moon and Other Planets

Space tourism companies are racing to launch(发射) the first tourist flight to the moon. Although there might be a long way to go before common people can step on the moon, we will probably see it in our lifetime. And who knows, maybe we’ll even see hotels on the moon.

With the industry rapidly developing, space tourism is around the corner, and it might come much faster than we think. Who knows what the future might be like? Will you be the next person to travel to space?

23 How many people did Space X send into space in April, 2022? ↑ 回原文

AThree.

BFour.

CFive.

DSix.

答案B

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“And in April, 2022, it sent 4 people into space.”可知，在2022年4月份送了4个人去太空，故选B。

24 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ↑ 回原文

AOrion Span has built six space hotels.

BEating in space is as easy as it is on the earth.

CSeeing the earth from space is meaningless for most people.

DIt is possible for common people to visit the moon in the future.

答案D

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。根据“Although there might be a long way to go before common people can step on the moon, we will probably see it in our lifetime”可知，虽然在普通人登上月球之前还有很长的路要走，但我们很可能在有生之年看到它，D表述正确，故选D。

25 The underlined words “around the corner” in the last paragraph probably mean “____”. ↑ 回原文

Avery slow

Bvery near

Cvery difficult

Dvery traditional

答案B

解析(含答案)

词义猜测题。根据“With the industry rapidly developing, space tourism is around the corner, and it might come much faster than we think.”可知，随着工业的快速发展很快就会到来，所以around the corner与very near同义，故选B。

26 The text is probably from the column(栏目) of ____ in a magazine. ↑ 回原文

ATravel

BHealth

CSports

DEducation

答案A

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。本文主要介绍了游客可以在太空做的事情，所以可以在旅游栏目看到此篇文章，故选A。

短文 D

①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An Aloe Vera plant could be just what the scientists may suggest!

②Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies have shown that they give off oxygen(O₂) and take away harmful things from the air. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds, sore throats and dry coughs. And even if you do get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better from the illness faster.

③Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine? Aloe Vera gel(胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, peel it, and put the gel on the affected skin(患处). This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to you all year round.

④Apart from medical use, Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt, you’ll easily find them in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.

⑤ ▲ They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need to be watered so often as most houseplants. Just wait until the earth is completely dry before you water them. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. Isn’t it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners.

27 In Paragraph 1, the writer leads into the topic by ____. ↑ 回原文

Atelling stories

Blisting numbers

Cgiving examples

Dasking questions

答案D

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。分析第一段内容可知，作者以问题的方式引出主题，故选D。

28 What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3? a. It’s good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleed. c. It helps with the itchiness. d. It helps people lose weight. e. It deals with the pain of burns. ↑ 回原文

Ac,e

Ba,b

Cb,d

Da,d

答案A

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“Aloe Vera gel(胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites.”可知，芦荟凝胶有助于处理烧伤的疼痛，它还有助于缓解蚊虫叮咬引起的瘙痒。故选A。

29 Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? ↑ 回原文

AAloe Vera plants help you improve memory.

BAloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of.

CAloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish.

DAloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants.

答案B

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。根据横线后内容，尤其是“Isn’t it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners.”可知，芦荟非常好养，不需要太多的照料，故选B。

30 The structure of the passage may be ____. ↑ 回原文

答案B

解析(含答案)

篇章结构题。第一段以问题的形式引出主题；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍养芦荟的优势和好处，故选B。

任务型阅读

阅读以下对话，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。

Ed: Hi, Shelley! 31What’s the matter?

31收起

ABut I couldn’t find it!

BSounds interesting.

CWhere did you go after school?

DYou look upset.

EDid you leave it in the park?

FNo one called me.

答案D

解析(含答案)

根据“What’s the matter”可知，对方看起来状态不好，所以关心关心怎么了，D选项“你看起来很沮丧”符合，故选D。

Shelley: I can’t find my school bag! It’s got all my books in!

Ed: Oh, no! 32Shelley: Umm, I went to the sports center with my friends. After that, we went to buy a drink, and then we went to the park.

32收起

ABut I couldn’t find it!

BSounds interesting.

CWhere did you go after school?

DYou look upset.

EDid you leave it in the park?

FNo one called me.

答案C

解析(含答案)

根据“Umm, I went to the sports center with my friends”可知，询问对方去了哪里，C选项“放学后你去哪里”符合，故选C。

33题详解】

根据“I’m not sure. I was on my way home when I realized I didn’t have it”可知，询问对方知不知道在哪里弄丢的，E选项“你把它落在公园了吗”符合，故选E。

Ed: 33Shelley: I’m not sure. I was on my way home when I realized I didn’t have it. I went back to the park to look for it. 34I don’t know what to do.

33收起

ABut I couldn’t find it!

BSounds interesting.

CWhere did you go after school?

DYou look upset.

EDid you leave it in the park?

FNo one called me.

答案E

34收起

ABut I couldn’t find it!

BSounds interesting.

CWhere did you go after school?

DYou look upset.

EDid you leave it in the park?

FNo one called me.

答案A

解析(含答案)

根据“I went back to the park to look for it”及“I don’t know what to do”可知，回到公园找它，但是找不到，所以不知道该怎么做，A选项“但我找不到它”符合，故选A。

Ed: Don’t worry! Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home.

Shelley: No, I don’t think so. 35Ed: Well, maybe you left it in the shop. Let’s go and ask if it’s there.

35收起

ABut I couldn’t find it!

BSounds interesting.

CWhere did you go after school?

DYou look upset.

EDid you leave it in the park?

FNo one called me.

答案F

解析(含答案)

根据“Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home”及“No, I don’t think so”可知，对于对方的猜测进行否定，此处是朋友没有找到它的依据，F选项“没人给我打电话”符合，故选F。

卷二

说明：本卷共三大题，26小题；满分45分。

Shelley: OK. I hope so!

词汇运用

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

thirdabovequicklyoursraise

36解析(含答案). This is not our classroom. ____ is next door.

36句意：这不是我们的教室。我们的在隔壁。根据“This is not our classroom. … is next door”可知，此处指我们的教室在隔壁，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词ours，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Ours。

37解析(含答案). Time goes ____ when I read The Old Man and the Sea.

37句意：当我读《老人与海》时，时间过得很快。此空缺少副词修饰动词goes，备选词quickly“快速地”符合，表示时间过得很快，故填quickly。

38解析(含答案). Last week we ____ money to protect the animals in danger.

38句意：上周我们筹款保护濒危动物。根据“money to protect the animals in danger”及备选词可知，此处指筹钱，英文表达为raise money，根据“Last week”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填raised。

39解析(含答案). The little boy was excited while flying ____ the clouds for the first time.

39句意：小男孩第一次在云层上飞行时很兴奋。根据“flying … the clouds”及备选词可知，此处指在云层上飞，above“在……之上”符合，故填above。

40解析(含答案). Father’s Day is on the ____ Sunday in June. Remember to show love to your father.

40句意：父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。记得向你的父亲表达你的爱。根据“Father’s Day is on the … Sunday in June”及备选词可知，父亲节是在六月的第三个星期日，用序数词third表示顺序，故填third。 B 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

My heart is filled with love. Recently, I’m so 41解析(含答案)(感激的) for the support of a very dear friend of mine. With his help, I can realize my dream of making a kind act. It 42解析(含答案)(带来) me more power in my life.

41句意：最近，我非常感谢我一个非常亲爱的朋友的支持。根据中文提示可知，形容词thankful/grateful“感谢的”，作表语成分，故填thankful/grateful。

42句意：它给我的生活带来了更多的力量。根据中文提示可知，bring“带来”，句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填brings。

We live in a small African city. As you know, people are 43解析(含答案)(贫穷的) and it’s hard for them to find jobs. I’ve been looking forward to opening a 44解析(含答案)(汤) kitchen for many years. I hope to help the 45解析(含答案)(当地的) people in need. My friend helps me create a Facebook 46解析(含答案)(页面) called Sunshine. On it, we usually 47解析(含答案)(分享) our kind activities with our friends. These days, I’m making hearty food while my friend is handing our clothes to the homeless. There are so many people living on the 48解析(含答案)(街道), which shocks me a lot.

43句意：如你所知，人们很穷，很难找到工作。根据中文提示可知，poor“贫穷的”，形容词作表语，故填poor。

44句意：多年来我一直盼着开一家施粥所。根据中文提示可知，soup“汤”，名词作定语修饰名词kitchen，故填soup。

45句意：我希望帮助当地有需要的人。根据中文提示可知，local“当地的”，形容词作定语，故填local。

46句意：我的朋友帮我创建了一个名为Sunshine的Facebook页面。根据中文提示可知，page“页面”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填page。

47句意：在Facebook页面上，我们通常和我们的朋友分享我们的友好活动。根据中文提示可知，share“分享”，根据usually可知，此句用一般现在时，主语we是复数形式，动词用原形，故填share。

48句意：有这么多人住在街上，这让我很震惊。根据中文提示可知，street“街道”，此空可以填单数名词也可以填复数名词，故填street(s)。

We want to 49解析(含答案)(邀请) more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. Sometimes I’m tired at the end of the day, but I 50解析(含答案)(仍然) love the journey I’m on. Because of the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I’m doing now may make a difference to some people’s life.

49句意：我们想要邀请更多的人加入我们。根据中文提示可知，invite或ask“邀请”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填invite/ask。

50句意：有时我在一天结束的时候很累，但我仍然热爱我的旅程。根据中文提示可知，still“仍然”，是副词作状语，故填still。

语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and 51解析(含答案)(busy) places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds 52解析(含答案)people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with 53解析(含答案)large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I 54解析(含答案)(real) couldn’t forget it.

51句意：火锅店是城市里最大、最繁忙的地方之一。 busy“忙碌的”，是形容词，应改成与largest并列的最高级。故填busiest。

52句意：在餐馆里，数百人挤在一个大房间里。 hundred使用复数形式时必须与介词of连用，hundreds of“数百”。故填of。

53句意：我和我的朋友坐在一张桌子旁，桌子中间放着一个大锅。 pot是可数名词单数形式，前面需要加冠词，又本句中的pot是泛指。故填a。

54句意：我真的难以忘记。real真的，是个形容词，应改成副词形式，作状语。故填really。

Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot 55解析(含答案)(restaurant). Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can 56解析(含答案)(put) in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much 57解析(含答案)they want and no one is left out. This 58解析(含答案)(be) one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way 59解析(含答案)(spend) time with others.

55句意：今天，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪形式之一，几乎每个城镇都有一些火锅店。restaurant“餐馆”，是可数名词，放在some后面需使用复数形式，故填restaurants。

56句意：有了火锅，你可以放进任何你喜欢的食物。 put“放”，放在情态动词can后面需使用动词原形。故填put。

57句意：每个人都可以想吃多少就吃多少，没有人会被遗漏。这是一个同级比较的句子，as much as…“和……一样多”。故填as。

58句意：这是中国文化的价值观之一。主语this，谓语动词使用单数形式，又因本句描述的是一般事实，应使用一般现在时。故填is。

59句意：最后，火锅不仅味道很好，而且是与他人共度时光的完美方式。spend“度过”，放在名词way后面作后置定语应使用动词不定式。故填to spend。

In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, 60解析(含答案)the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.

60句意：食物可能很快就会被遗忘，但友谊会永远伴随我们。“the friendship will stay with us forever”与“The food may soon be forgotten”存在转折关系，应使用表转折关系的连词连接两个分句。故填but。

书面表达

毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以“My dream job”为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。

内容要点	参考词汇
What do you want to be when you grow up	a teacher	a scientist
Why do you want to be a(n)…?	●be good at communicating ●work with children	●be interested in science ●invent new products
How are you going to do that?	●get a good education ●learn how to teach children	●study science hard ●do scientific research
Where are you going to work?	●…	●…
When are you going to start?	●…	●…

注意：(1)文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用；

(2)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

(3)词数80～100。

My dream job

61 按上面的要求写一篇短文。

开放性作答,不自动判对错

： My dream job We all have dream jobs. As for me, I dream to be a scientist. I have always been interested in science. I want to invent new products to improve people’s life and I also hope to discover the mysteries of the world. To be a scientist, I need to take actions right now. First, I’m going to study science really hard. Second, I plan to do scientific research. And most importantly, I’ll read as many books as possible. If I become a scientist, I will live in Beijing where I can communicate with more experts. I believe my dream will come true if I work hard.

解析(含答案)

【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“我梦想的工作”为题写一篇短文。

2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为两段式：第一段介绍自己梦想的工作是什么；第二段介绍自己如何让自己的梦想实现。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。