2022年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷

在线做题 · 一道一道来,不计时、不交卷、不算总分

56 题 · 选择 30 · 填空 24 · 开放作答 2

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点题号跳到那道题;做过的会变绿(对)或变红(错)。

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阅读理解

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任务型阅读

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语法填空

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书面表达

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。

It was Mother’s Day. When I woke up that morning, I knew something was 1in the house. Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up and searching around in the 2 I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite 3

1收起

Ahopeful

Bnecessary

Cdifferent

Dcreative

答案C

解析(含答案)

句意：那天早上我醒来时候，我知道家里有点不一样了。

hopeful有希望的；necessary有必要的；different不同的；creative有创意的。根据“Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up”可知，今日不同往日，故选C。

2收起

Abedroom

Bbathroom

Cgarden

Dkitchen

答案D

解析(含答案)

句意：但今天早上，我听到有人在厨房里找东西。

bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；garden花园；kitchen厨房。根据“I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running.”可知，是厨房里的声音，故选D。

3收起

Aeasy

Bbusy

Ccommon

Dserious

答案B

解析(含答案)

句意：听起来挺忙的。

easy容易的；busy忙碌的；common共同的；serious严肃的。根据“I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running.”可知，厨房里是忙忙碌碌的声音，故选B。

I called to see what was going on. My little boy Bill quickly answered. “Don’t 4, Mum! ” he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door. “I’m making something 5for you this Mother’s Day. I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to 6you in bed.”

4收起

Aget up

Bgive up

Crun away

Dfall away

答案A

解析(含答案)

句意：别起来，妈妈！

get up起床；give up放弃；run away跑开；fall away消失。根据“I considered if I should get up”可知，儿子让我别起床，故选A。

5收起

Aspecial

Bstrange

Cnatural

Dexpensive

答案A

解析(含答案)

句意：这个母亲节，我为您做了些特别的东西。

special特别的；strange奇怪的；natural自然的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I’m making something...or you this Mother’s Day.”可知，要做些特别的东西，故选A。

6收起

Acall

Bteach

Cserve

Ddress

答案C

解析(含答案)

句意：我正在做一顿美味的早餐，我想让您在床上吃。

call打电话；teach教；serve服务；dress穿衣。根据“I’m making a nice breakfast, and I want to...you in bed.”可知，儿子想让我在床上吃早餐，故选C。

I was surprised because Bill had 7made breakfast before. I considered if I should get up and 8him. However, I decided to lie back and wait to see what he would 9for me. I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly. He sure was making a 10in the kitchen!

7收起

Aalways

Busually

Csometimes

Dnever

答案D

解析(含答案)

句意：我很惊讶，因为比尔以前从来没有做过早餐。

always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“This was his first time to cook.”可知，这是儿子第一次做饭，所以以前从来没有做过早餐，故选D。

8收起

Ahelp

Bfeed

Ccorrect

Dpunish

答案A

解析(含答案)

句意：我考虑是否应该起来帮助他。

help帮助；feed喂养；correct纠正；punish惩罚。根据前文可知，儿子从没做过饭，所以在考虑要不要帮他，故选A。

9收起

Abuy

Bread

Ccook

Dsing

答案C

解析(含答案)

句意：然而，我决定躺下，等着看他会为我做什么。

buy买；read读；cook做饭；sing唱歌。根据“wait to see what he would...for me”可知，看儿子为我做了什么，故选C。

10收起

Awish

Bmess

Cdecision

Dchange

答案B

解析(含答案)

句意：他把厨房弄得一团糟！

wish希望；mess混乱；decision决定；change改变。根据“I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly.”可知，厨房一团糟，故选B。

After a few minutes, I heard my little boy knock at the bedroom door. 11came into the room with some sausages and eggs, a hamburger and a glass of milk. The sausages were 12and the eggs were burnt. This was his first time to cook. I could feel the tears of great 13coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said.

11收起

BHe

CWe

DThey

答案B

解析(含答案)

句意：他走进房间，拿着一些香肠、鸡蛋、一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶。

I我；He他；We我们；They他们。此处指儿子，故选B。

12收起

Adelicious

Bfresh

Chard

Dcold

答案C

解析(含答案)

句意：香肠硬了，鸡蛋烧焦了。

delicious美味的；fresh新鲜的；hard硬的；cold冷的。根据“I heard sausages frying too quickly”可知，香肠烧硬了，故选C。

13收起

Aregret

Bshame

Cconfidence

Dhappiness

答案D

解析(含答案)

句意：当他把盛着食物的盘子放在我的床上，吻我的时候，我能感觉到幸福的泪水涌上了我的眼睛。

regret后悔；shame羞愧；confidence自信；happiness开心，幸福根据“I could feel the tears of great...coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss.”可知，我很幸福，故选D。

I ate the meal proudly 14it was difficult to make the hard, burnt sausages go down my throat（喉咙）.

14收起

Aif

Bso

Cuntil

Dalthough

答案D

解析(含答案)

句意：虽然很难把又硬又焦的香肠咽下喉咙，但我很自豪地吃了这顿饭。

if如果；so因此；until直到；although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。

Yes, that was many years ago.

Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, the 15of that morning comes back. We always laugh about it. It has become a special story that we share.

15收起

Asecret

Bmemory

Ctradition

Dadventure

答案B

解析(含答案)

句意：现在，当比尔在母亲节打电话给我祝福时，那天早上的记忆又回来了。

secret秘密；memory回忆；tradition传统；adventure冒险。根据“Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, the...of that morning comes back.”可知，总能想起母亲节的美好回忆，故选B。

阅读理解

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文 A

Opinions on Life Skills Education

Although students are busy studying, it is important to remember another area of study life skills, such as washing clothes and growing vegetables. They are useful in our daily life. Here are some opinions about life skills education.

Mrs. Blair

Children need to learn most of the life skills at school. As parents, we can help them take part in activities around the house and in the neighbourhood.

Li Ping

We have life skills classes at school. They’re quite useful. They help prepare for everyday real-life situations, from washing dishes to preparing a meal. These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own.

Kevin

I’m not sure whether it is necessary because I haven’t tried life skills classes yet. In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college.

Mary

Having life skills classes at school is important. Besides, there are other ways for us to learn life skills. We can watch videos on the Internet. We can also learn from our parents and take part in the activities with them.

16 In Kevin’s opinion, many students pay no attention to learning life skills because ____. ↑ 回原文

Athey are not interested in it

Bit’s helpless for attending college

Cthey are not sure what to learn

Dit’s useless to improve living level

答案B

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college.”可知，许多学生不重视学习生活技能，因为他们认为这不会提高他们进入大学的机会。故选B。

17 According to Li Ping, what can we get from life skills education? ↑ 回原文

AKnowledge for college.

BChances to help our neighbours.

CKnowledge for living alone.

DChances to learn from our parents.

答案C

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own.”可知，这些课程为我们提供了独立生活所需的知识。故选C。

18 Who have the same opinion on life skills education according to the text? ↑ 回原文

ALi Ping, Kevin and Mary.

BMrs. Blair, Kevin and Mary.

CMrs. Blair, Li Ping and Kevin.

DMrs. Blair, Li Ping and Mary.

答案D

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Blair Children need to learn most of the life skills at school.”，“Li Ping They’re quite useful.”和“Mary Having life skills classes at school is important.”可知，Mrs. Blair，Li Ping和Mary有相同的看法，故选D。

短文 B

Alice was very excited. One of her favourite writers had just published a new book. She had saved up her money, and she was ready to buy the book this weekend. She talked about the book with her online chat（聊天）group. A lot of the other kids in the group were going to buy the book, too. In fact, that was the main thing everyone in the chat room was talking about one afternoon.

All of a sudden, Alice got a chat message from Ella, one of the kids in the chat room. The message said that Ella wanted to meet Alice at the bookstore. Then they could buy the new book together. Alice told her mum about the message, and her mum asked, “Do you know Ella from school?”

“No,” Alice answered. “We’ve only chatted online. I don’t think she goes to my school.”

“Listen,” Alice`s mum was anxious and said, “I want you to have friends, but sometimes, people online aren’t who they say they are. And when you’re online, you can’t always tell. So I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to meet this person.”

“But, Mum,” Alice said, “what if it is just a kid named Ella who wants to buy a book with me?”

Alice’s mum considered that for a moment. Then she said, “Let’s do this. Dad and I will go with you to the bookstore to buy the book with Ella. If Ella really is just a kid who wants to meet you in person, that`s great. If not, ____.”

Alice didn`t like that idea. It made her feel like a baby. But she knew her mum was right about safety, so she finally nodded. Then she answered Ella’s message. She told Ella that she and her parents would be at the bookstore the next afternoon.

The next day, Alice went to the bookstore with her mum and dad. When Ella never showed up and then disappeared from the chat room, Alice knew her parents were right. She was glad they were there to be with her.

19 What did Alice plan to do that weekend? ↑ 回原文

ATo buy a book with Ella.

BTo talk with her parents.

CTo chat online with friends.

DTo meet her favourite writer.

答案A

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“She had saved up her money, and she was ready to buy the book this weekend.”和“what if it is just a kid named Ella who wants to buy a book with me?”可知，爱丽丝已经攒好了钱，准备这个周末买这本书。故选A。

20 What does the underlined word “anxious” mean in the text? ↑ 回原文

AWorried.

BBored.

CPleased.

DInterested.

答案A

解析(含答案)

词句猜测题。根据“I want you to have friends, but sometimes, people online aren’t who they say they are. And when you’re online, you can’t always tell. So I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to meet this person.”可知，妈妈担心网上认识的人不安全，所以anxious的意思是“担心的，紧张的”，故选A。

21 Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “____”? ↑ 回原文

Awe’ll say sorry to her

Byou’ll lose all your money

Cwe’ll take care of you

Dyou’ll miss a good chance

答案C

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。根据“If Ella really is just a kid who wants to meet you in person, that`s great. If not, ...”可知，爸妈决定跟爱丽丝一起去，如果艾拉是个孩子就没事，但如果不是个孩子，爸妈会保护爱丽丝。故选C。

22 Which is a lesson from the text? ↑ 回原文

ADon’t believe anyone except your parents.

BAlways stay away from online chat groups.

CKids should not go out without their parents.

DWe must pay attention to safety on the Internet.

答案D

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。根据“The next day, Alice went to the bookstore with her mum and dad. When Ella never showed up and then disappeared from the chat room, Alice knew her parents were right. She was glad they were there to be with her.”可知，第二天艾拉没出现，也在聊天室里消失了，由此推知，我们必须注意网络安全，不能轻信任何人。故选D。

短文 C

Imagine mountains held in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered with white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.

These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people in Guangxi. Work on the terraces took them hundreds of years from Yuan Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty. Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.

So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the mountains into terraces? Firstly, there are few large, flat（平坦的）areas of land here. Building the terraces meant that they could increase more fields to grow rice. Secondly, the flat terraces catch the rainwater and stop the soil from being washed away.

But perhaps what is most meaningful is the way people have worked in harmony（和谐）with nature to make these terraces. The terraces are cleverly shaped, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour. This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.

Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people. For them, traditions hold much value. This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that people continue to use ancient methods of farming to keep the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces receive high praise（赞扬）, and thousands of visitors come to enjoy this great wonder created by people and nature working together.

23 How does the writer introduce the Longji Rice Terraces in Paragraph 1? ↑ 回原文

ABy telling stories.

BBy describing sights.

CBy showing cultures.

DBy making interviews.

答案B

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。根据“Imagine mountains held in silver water, shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered with white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.”可知，群山被银色的水托着，在春天的阳光下闪闪发光，夏天稻谷的生长使山变绿了，秋天这些山是金色的，冬天它们被白色的霜覆盖。第一段作者通过描述景色介绍龙脊梯田，故选B。

24 What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? ↑ 回原文

AWhy the farmers use the waterways to grow rice.

BWhy the farmers turn the mountains into terraces.

CHow people work in harmony with nature together.

DHow the local people protect crops in the rainy season.

答案C

解析(含答案)

段落大意题。分析第四段内容，尤其是“But perhaps what is most meaningful is the way people have worked in harmony（和谐）with nature to make these terraces.”可知，本段主要介绍人们如何与自然和谐相处，故选C。

25 Why do the local people still keep their ancient farming ways? ↑ 回原文

ATo value their traditions.

BTo produce more crops.

CTo share their experience.

DTo satisfy more visitors.

答案A

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people. For them, traditions hold much value. This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that people continue to use ancient methods of farming to keep the terraces.”可知，虽然现代技术可以帮助生产更多的作物，但这些梯田对当地人来说仍然意义重大，对他们来说传统很有价值，这种知识通过家庭代代相传，这意味着人们继续使用古老的耕作方法来保持梯田。故选A。

26 What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? ↑ 回原文

ATo introduce the history of the terraces.

BTo advise people to build more terraces.

CTo list the ways of improving technology.

DTo praise the cleverness of the local people.

答案A

解析(含答案)

主旨大意题。本文作者主要讲述了壮族和瑶族人修建的龙脊梯田，故选A。

短文 D

Have you ever thought about why you are the way you are? And what does your personality（性格）connect with? Recent research has showed that the position in which we are born in our family plays a very important role in forming personality.

The eldest child

Being the only child, the eldest enjoys all their parents’ attention. However, new parents usually expect to see their child do well. And the eldest child generally tries to meet these expectations. As a result, the eldest children are usually polite and traditional. The problems come with the birth of another child. Suddenly the attention they’re used to receiving becomes weaker. Then, they don’t feel safe and will try to do all they can to make their parents happy.

The second child

The second child has no experience of life without a brother or sister, so they never know how their brothers or sisters feel when they suddenly have to share the attention. The second children are often more outgoing（外向的）and always looking for ways to get attention. One of the most common ways to achieve this is by making people laugh and the second children are often the jokers of the family. Again, problems can appear when another baby arrives. Suddenly, the second child becomes the middle child and may lose a clear sense of where they are.

The third child

With the birth of their third baby, parents will often feel this is their last chance to bring up a child. This means the youngest child, more often than not, is spoilt（溺爱）with attention and love. This can lead them to be very self-centered, believing that the world moves around them. They are always treated as the “baby” of the family so they don’t do as well as they could do. They like doing things in unexpected ways, so they are also likely to be creative.

27 What influences people’s personality a lot according to the text? ↑ 回原文

ABirth place.

BBirth weight.

CBirth way.

DBirth order.

答案D

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“Recent research has showed that the position in which we are born in our family plays a very important role in forming personality.”可知，我们在家庭中出生的位置对性格的形成起着非常重要的作用。故选D。

28 What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text? ↑ 回原文

AThe eldest children.

BThe second children.

CThe third children.

DThe parents.

答案B

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。根据“The second child has no experience of life without a brother or sister, so they never know how their brothers or sisters feel when they suddenly have to share the attention.”可知，第二个孩子没有兄弟姐妹的生活经验，所以他们永远不知道当他们的兄弟姐妹突然需要分享他们的注意力时是什么感觉。此处they指的是第二个孩子，故选B。

29 Compared to the first child, the second child is____ according to the text. ↑ 回原文

Amore polite and traditional

Bmore humorous and outgoing

Cmore creative and confident

Dmore self-centered and creative

答案B

解析(含答案)

细节理解题。根据“The second children are often more outgoing（外向的）and always looking for ways to get attention...the second children are often the jokers of the family”可知，第二个孩子通常更外向，总是想办法获得关注，并且是家里的‘小丑’。由此推知第二个孩子是外向且幽默的，故选B。

30 According to the text, if Tom thinks mainly about himself and always has new ideas, he might be ____. ↑ 回原文

Athe eldest child

Bthe second child

Cthe third child

Dthe only child

答案C

解析(含答案)

推理判断题。根据“This can lead them to be very self-centered...so they are also likely to be creative.”可知，第三个孩子非常以自我为中心且很有创造力。故选C。

卷Ⅱ

说明：本卷共四大题，26小题，共50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。

任务型阅读

阅读下面材料，根据文中信息为华南虎制作一张信息卡，完成以下任务。

任务A:补全1、2、3、4题的信息。每空限填一词。

任务B:完成第5题所在的句子。不超过15个词。

The South China tiger is also known as the Chinese tiger. This tiger is one of the smallest among the tiger subspecies. It is about 1. 6m to 2.5m long from head to tail and it weighs about 110kg to 225kg. The South China tigers mainly live in the mountain forests of central and southern China. They live alone, not in groups. They only eat animals caught by themselves. They can eat from 18kg to 40kg in a single meal. The South China tigers have a well-developed sense of smell. They move around during the night and they act quickly. They are good swimmers but they are not good at climbing trees.

The South China tiger is in great danger. There are only about 100 South China tigers left in the world. They are under the first-class protection. The Chinese government has developed lots of projects for them. Several international organizations, including World Wildlife Fund, are also working hard to protect them. So far such efforts have been successful with many baby tigers born. However, this animal is still on the top 10 list of endangered animals. So there’s still much work to do. For example, 5.____ .

The South China Tiger

Name: the South China tiger

Size: about 1.6m to 2.5m

Weight: about 110kg to 225kg

Home: in the mountain 1.____ of central and southern China

Diet: meat

Habit: live2. ____ ;

have a well-developed sense of smell;

3.____ around at night;

act quickly;

be good at 4.____

Protection Level: first-class protection

31解析(含答案). 32解析(含答案) 33解析(含答案) 34解析(含答案) 35 ____

31根据“The South China tigers mainly live in the mountain forests of central and southern China.”可知，华南虎主要生活在中国中部和南部的山林中。故填forests

32根据“They live alone, not in groups.”可知，它们独居，而不是群居。故填alone。

33根据“They move around during the night”可知，它们在夜间活动，故填move。

34根据“They are good swimmers”可知，它们擅长游泳，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填swimming。

35 按上面的要求作答。

开放性作答,不自动判对错

本题属于开放性试题，言之有理皆可。参考答案：the government should set up nature parks and develop other plans to protect them

解析(含答案)

本题属于开放性试题，言之有理皆可。参考答案：the government should set up nature parks and develop other plans to protect them。

词汇运用

根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

静夜思 Thoughts on a Tranquil Night

李白 By Li Bai

床前明月光，Before my bed a pool of 36解析(含答案)（光）;

36句意：床前明月光。light“光”，在介词后作宾语，故填light。

疑是地上霜。O can it be hoarfrost on the ground?

举头望明月，Looking up, I find the moon 37解析(含答案)（明亮）;

37句意：举头望明月。bright“明亮的”，作宾语补足语，故填bright。

低头思故乡。Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.

—Translated by Xu Yuanchong

Xu Yuanchong is a famous translator in China. He built a cultural 38解析(含答案)（桥梁）among Chinese, English and French speakers. He showed the special beauty of ancient Chinese 39解析(含答案)（诗歌）when translating them into another language. Through Xu’s translations, English and French speaking readers are able to 40解析(含答案)（理解）Chinese works better. Meanwhile, Chinese readers can enjoy foreign works more.

38句意：他在说汉语、英语和法语的人之间架起了一座文化的桥梁。bridge“桥梁”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填bridge。

39句意：当他把中国古诗翻译成另一种语言时，他展示了中国古诗的特殊之美。poem“诗歌”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填poems。

40句意：通过许的翻译，说英语和法语的读者能够更好地理解中国作品。understand“理解”，be able to do sth“能够做某事”，故填understand。

Xu Yuanchong started to translate during his college years. In 1939, he published his earliest English translation. In the late 1940s, he 41解析(含答案)（花费）a few years studying in France. After he graduated, he 42解析(含答案)（返回）to China and put all his efforts to translation. He said, “The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by people to the 43解析(含答案)（整个）world.” Xu Yuanchong believed that translation was a kind of art and it was endless.

41句意：20世纪40年代末，他在法国学习了几年。spend“花费”，根据“In the late 1940s”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填spent。

42句意：毕业后，他回到了中国，把所有的精力都放在了翻译上。return“返回”，根据“graduated”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填returned。

43句意：世界上最大的快乐就是把人类创造的美介绍给全世界。whole“整个”，作定语修饰world，故填whole。

On June 17, 2021, after giving his life to translation for more than 44解析(含答案)（六十）years, Xu passed away in Beijing at the age of 100. Today, more than 100 kinds of Xu’s books have been popular at home and 45解析(含答案)（在国外）.

44句意：2021年6月17日去世，享年100岁，他将自己的生命献给了翻译六十多年。sixty“六十”，作定语修饰year，故填sixty。

45句意：时至今日，许渊冲的100多种作品在国内外广受欢迎。abroad“在国外”，在句中作状语，故填abroad。

As Xu said, “Life is not how long you live, but how long you can remember.” He enjoyed a life worth remembering.

语法填空

阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。

My name is Rebeca and I’m 11. I’m from beautiful Brazil! But my family live in a poor area, and life isn’t easy. My father 46解析(含答案)(work) hard so my brother and I can go to school. And we always come straight home after school 47解析(含答案)(help) with the housework. But I have a dream…football! And I want to tell you how football has changed my life.

46句意：我的父亲努力工作，所以我和我的哥哥可以去上学。时态是一般现在时，主语是My father，动词用三单，故填works。

47句意：我们总是放学后直接回家帮助做家务。根据“And we always come straight home after school...with the housework.”可知，放学后回家帮忙做家务，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to help。

My dad wanted my big brother to be 48解析(含答案)football player, but he didn’t like training. I loved football and when I played I felt happy and forgot about everything around 49解析(含答案)(I). My mum said, “Football isn’t for girls.” The boys at school didn’t want to play 50解析(含答案)a girl either, but when they saw I was good, I got the chance to join them.

48句意：我爸爸想让我哥哥成为一名足球运动员，但他不喜欢训练。此处泛指一名足球运动员，football首字母发辅音音素，故填a。

49句意：我喜欢足球，当我踢球的时候，我感到快乐，忘记了周围的一切。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故填me。

50句意：学校里的男孩们也不想和女孩一起玩，但当他们看到我很棒时，我就有机会加入他们。根据“The boys at school didn’t want to play...a girl either”可知，此处指和女孩一起玩，play with“和……一起玩”，故填with。

One day I 51解析(含答案)(tell) by my teacher that there was a football team just for girls and they were preparing for a competition in March. I 52解析(含答案)(real) wanted to be part of the team and I decided to try my hardest.

51句意：有一天，我的老师告诉我，有一个女子足球队，她们正在准备三月的比赛。本句主语I是动作的承受者，时态是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was told。

52句意：我真的很想成为这个团队的一员，于是我决定尽我最大的努力。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填really。

When my dad and brother knew that, they were very happy. My mum still didn’t like the idea. “It isn’t going to be easy for you 53解析(含答案)football is a boy’s sport,” she said. But she said nothing after that, and my dad and brother trained with me every day for seven 54解析(含答案)(month). Finally, in February the coach showed us which players were in the team. When I heard my name, I jumped in the air.

53句意：这对你来说并不容易，因为足球是男孩运动。“football is a boy’s sport”是“It isn’t going to be easy for you”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。

54句意：但从那以后，她什么也没说，我爸爸和哥哥在七个月的时间里每天都跟着我训练。seven修饰可数名词复数，故填months。

Our team traveled to Rio de Janeiro in March and we won the competition—it was amazing! Since then we’ve won a lot of matches. But more importantly I’ve become much 55解析(含答案)(confident) about myself. When I get older, I want to be a great football player. That’s my biggest dream in life.

55句意：但更重要的是，我对自己更加自信了。much修饰形容词比较级，故填more confident。

书面表达

每一次经历都是学习的体验，成长的积淀。近期你校英语社团将举办以“在学习中成长”为主题的征文活动。请以“To Learn, To Grow”为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括：

1. 介绍你在文化、艺术、体育等方面的一次活动经历；

2. 谈谈你的感受。

注意：

1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；

2. 词数：90-110；

3. 可适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯。

参考词汇：activity, pleasure, improve, experience

56 按上面的要求写一篇短文。

开放性作答,不自动判对错

To Learn, To Grow Every experience is a learning experience, and we can always learn something valuable from it. Last term, there was an English speech contest in my school. I decided to take part in it, because I thought I was good at speaking English and I had some experience in giving speeches. I was sure I could win the contest easily, so I spent little time practicing. Did I win? Of course not. The winner was Jim, one of my classmates, who had practiced after school every day. “Practice makes perfect”, as the saying goes. No one can succeed without hard work. This is what I learned from my failure. If there’s another chance, I’ll take it seriously and do my best.

解析(含答案)

【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“To Learn, To Grow”为题，结合提示内容进行写作。写作前，可以提前列举出可能需要用到的单词、短语和句型等；写作时注意写作手法要符合英语的表达方式；写作后注意检查。

2.写作指导：这是一篇材料作文，时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，在描述过去的经历时用一般过去时。例文采取三段式的写作手法：第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己的经历；第三段描述自己的感受。